Maine

Updated on October 13, 2023

This data is meant to be used for educational purposes to inform providers, patients, insurers, and state Medicaid agencies what genetic services may or may not be written into each state’s Medicaid policy. The database is not meant to indicate or imply whether a certain program will cover a specific service, since many decisions are made on a case by case basis. If you have specific questions about whether a service is covered, you should reach out to your plan administrator. Please see this disclaimer below for more information.

Medicaid Coverage Information Published

Yes

State Contact Information

Michelle Probert
Director, Office of MaineCare Services
Maine Department of Health and Human Services
221 State Street
Augusta, ME 04333
Phone: (207) 287-2674

https://medicaiddirectors.org/wp-content/uploads/2023/06/Public_DirectorsList_June2023-1.pdf

General Genetic Testing Criteria

The following are listed as medically necessary reasons for a molecular pathology test:

  1. Diagnostic testing if a member is experiencing symptoms of or demonstrating findings consistent with a disease that may be caused by genetic alterations.
  2.  Pre-symptomatic and pre-dispositional predictive testing for members with a documented family history of a genetic disorder.
  3. Pharmacogenetic testing for medical conditions if the results will help inform clinical therapeutic decision-making.
  4. Genetic carrier screening/testing if a member or member’s partner has a family history of a genetic disorder, including risk based on belonging to certain ethnic groups who are at increased risk of having children with certain genetic disorder (e.g. cystic fibrosis, Ashkenazi disease screen, sickle cell disease and other hemoglobinopathies).
  5.  Prenatal screening and diagnostic molecular pathology to detect some types of abnormalities in a fetus’ genetic and/or genomic make-up.
  6. Genomic assay to predict recurrence risk and chemotherapy benefit in hormone-receptorpositive (HR+) invasive breast cancer.

Genetic Testing Not Covered

Genetic tests listed as non-covered under the fee schedule include:

  1. Ugt1a1 gene analysis common variants
  2. Vkorc1 gene analysis common variant(s)
  3.  Autoimmune rheumatoid arthrts analys 12 biomrkrs
  4. Coronary artery disease mrna gene expression 23 genes
  5.  Growth stimulation expressed gene 2
  6. Genetic test susceptability to oral disease
  7. Caries susceptibility tests
  8. Genetic test for susceptibility to diseases
  9. Warfarin respons genetic test, any methd, any nm
  10. Genetic counseling
  11. DNA analysis RET-oncogene to multiple endocrn
  12. Genetic testing for retinoblastoma
  13.  Genetic testing for von Hippel-Lindau disease
  14.  DNA analys of connexin 26 gene for congenital deafness
  15.  Genetic testing for alpha-thalassemia
  16. Genetic testing hemoglobin E beta-thalassemia
  17. Genetic testing for Niemann-Pick disease
  18. Genetic testing for sickle cell anemia
  19.  Genetic test for myotonic muscular dystrophy
  20. DNA analysis APOE eps for Alzheimer’s disease
  21.  Gene testing for presenilin-1 gene
  22. Genetic testing Brugada syndrome
  23.  Comprehensive gene test hyp cardiomyopathy
  24. Spec gene test hypertrophic cardiomyopathy
  25. Cyp2c9 gene analysis common variants

State Specific Definition

Genetic Services for Children

Genetic Counseling Requirement

No licensure requirement.

Metabolic Formula Coverage Legislation

§2745-D. Medical food coverage for inborn error of metabolism

Metabolic Formula Coverage & Criteria

All individual insurance policies and contracts, except accidental injury, specified disease, hospital indemnity, Medicare supplement, long-term care and other limited benefit health insurance policies and contracts, must provide coverage for metabolic formula and special modified low-protein food products that have been prescribed by a licensed physician for a person with an inborn error of metabolism. The policies and contracts must reimburse:

  1. For metabolic formula; and
  2. Up to $3,000 per year for special modified low-protein food products.

Prior Authorization Requirements

Prior Authorization Forms

https://mainecare.maine.gov/Provider%20Forms/Forms/Publication.aspx?RootFolder=%2fProvider%20Forms%2fAuthorizations%20and%20Referrals&FolderCTID=0x01200083CFC5D81E447944B792730A21A66BE8

Fee Schedule

https://mainecare.maine.gov/Provider%20Fee%20Schedules/MaineCare%20UCR/2-MaineCare%20UCR%20(pdf).pdf

BRCA Testing Coverage

Coverage is available.

Requirements for BRCA

The BRCA test should be ordered in accordance with recommendations from the United States Preventive Services Task Force:
http://www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/Page/Document/UpdateSummaryFinal/brca-related-cancer-risk-assessment-genetic-counseling-and-genetic-testing.

Cystic Fibrosis Screening

Coverage is available.

Hereditary Cancer Testing Coverage

Coverage is available.

Lynch Syndrome Testing Coverage

Coverage is available.

Microarray Testing

Newborn Screening

The newborn metabolic screening panel is a covered benefit.

Panel Testing

“Gene profile panel breast cancer treatment” is listed as a covered benefit.

The 21-gene Recurrence Score assay to predict recurrence risk and chemotherapy benefits in hormone-receptor-positive (HR+) invasive breast cancer test should be ordered in accordance with recommendations from the National Comprehensive Cancer Network or the American Society of Clinical Oncology
(https://www.asco.org/; https://www.nccn.org/)

Pharmacogenetic Testing

Coverage is available.

Prenatal Testing Offered

Coverage is availabe.

Whole Exome Sequencing

No coverage.

Other Tests Covered

For a full list of genetic tests covered, see the following link:

https://mainecare.maine.gov/Provider%20Fee%20Schedules/MaineCare%20UCR/2-MaineCare%20UCR%20(pdf).pdf

Other Information

Tests for a carrier screening for cystic fibrosis, spinal muscular atrophy, or Fragile X Syndrome should be ordered in accordance with the recommendations from The American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists
http://www.acog.org/

Resources

Newborn Screening Reimbursement

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Disclaimer: The information contained in the database has been obtained from sources believed to be reliable but NCC has not attempted to validate or confirm the information. The database may be updated periodically. However, the accuracy and completeness of the information contained in the database cannot be, and is not, guaranteed. NCC makes no warranty of the accuracy, completeness or timeliness of this information, and shall not be liable for any decision made in reliance on this information. It is the user’s responsibility to verify this information by contacting the state Medicaid agency directly.

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